priority_queue::pop | public member function |
void pop ( ); |
Remove top element
Removes the element on top of the priority_queue, effectively reducing its size by one. The value of this element can be retrieved before being popped by calling member priority_queue::top.
This calls the removed element's destructor.
This member function effectively calls the pop_heap algorithm to keep the heap property of priority_queues and then calls the member function pop_back of the underlying container object to remove the element.
Parameters
noneReturn value
noneExample
// priority_queue::push/pop #include <iostream> #include <queue> using namespace std; int main () { priority_queue<int> mypq; mypq.push(30); mypq.push(100); mypq.push(25); mypq.push(40); cout << "Popping out elements..."; while (!mypq.empty()) { cout << " " << mypq.top(); mypq.pop(); } cout << endl; return 0; } |
Output:
Popping out elements... 100 40 30 25 |
Complexity
Constant (in the priority_queue). Although notice that pop_heap operates on logarithmic time.See also
priority_queue::push | Insert element (public member function) |
priority_queue::empty | Test whether container is empty (public member function) |